PERIPHRASIS: A WAY TO SPEAK «DIFFERENTLY» AMONG PRECIOUS FRENCH AUTHORS

The article is devoted to the verbal presentation, stylistic characteristics and types of periphrasis analysis its use in fiction. Periphrasis situated precisely within framework both linguistic socio-cultural phenomena, which, while retaining their main characteristics, experience cultural social influences, reflecting development human perceptions, expectations instincts. Complexity semantic structure periphrasis, thanks which speech becomes richer much more interesting, always attracts attention linguists. a dynamic interesting figure that gives descriptive representation objects, phenomena or people rather than direct names. semantically loaded conveys not only information message, but also emotionally expressive evaluative characteristics. This used fiction by functions it close euphemisms, metaphors, antiphrasis, neologisms. Theoretical about this artistic method illustrated with examples from texts French authors period preciosity. Periphrastic description served precious «code» works so they became inaccessible everyone. presents attempt classify periphrases according categories role text, helps «put order» figurative lexicon prove seriousness language. In addition, considered as phenomenon, one general culture.